California is home to more than 1.7 million children ages birth through 3, representing about 4 percent of the state’s population. The majority are children of color, and more than 60 percent of children under 5 years old speak a language other than English at home.
The number of infants and toddlers in our state far exceeds the supply of available child care, and access to subsidized care is even more limited. It is estimated that 36% of the state’s children, ages birth to 2 years, are eligible for subsidized care, yet only 14% of them are enrolled. The unmet need is even greater for children of color, with 64% of Black children and 46% of Latino children ages birth to 2 eligible for subsidized care, yet only 23% and 9%, respectively, of those eligible are enrolled.*
While California made strides in recent years to improve access to child care, too many families continue to struggle, impacting every community across our state. Californians are being forced to choose between careers, education, and raising a family, while providers themselves are among the most underpaid workers in the state. Lack of child care access means families struggle to get by, the stability of our workforce is at risk, and children don’t have the support to reach their fullest potential from birth and beyond.
*Data on enrollment in CDSS subsidized child care programs provided by the California Center for Budget and Policy. The data does not include Stage 1 child care or stage 2 community college child care.